Opioid Use Disorder is a chronic lifelong disorder, where a codependence of opioids are developed to deal with or manage pain, that can have serious consequences with prolonged use, leading to disabilities, relapses, and possibly death.
Opioids are a class of drugs used to treat acute pain for a short duration of time, or used as a way to manage pain under the care of a physician, but can be highly addictive.
Opioids reduce the perception of pain, but can also cause drowsiness, mental confusion, and euphoria, which may result in an increase in usage due to the high levels of positive reinforcement and relief that opioids provide.
Signs and Symptoms of Opioid Use disorder include taking larger amounts over an extended time, or in shorter durations in between, lack of desire to cut down on opioid use and manage pain in other ways, reducing activity or connection due to opioids becoming the main priority and main focus in one’s life.
Many with Opioid Use Disorder may also find themselves visiting multiple Doctors to get additional prescriptions, and perhaps frequent different pharmacies so that the amount of pills are not noticed.
Opioid use disorder is similar to other substance use disorders and can easily be developed with Opioids highly addictive traits.
Because Opioids are so highly addictive, they can create severe withdrawal symptoms intensifying the use and desire for Opioids even more, and in many cases may need medical supervision to help safely manage the body’s response to the withdrawal symptoms from opioids.
There are treatments available to help manage opioid use disorder and help restore balance.